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FACED WITH THE EARTHQUAKES AND THE TSUNAMIS:
URGENCY
OF CONCRETE AUTONOMY
PROJECT:
Alternative and
cheaper rebuilding.
Around ten of thousand
autonomous houses. Refuge-orphanage of
Address to the surviving populations, to the 5
millions moved people, without shelter, in
Since the tsunami of
December and the earthquake we follow your ecological social condition,
economic and policy which is appalling. After this plague of the
vague mortals, we know that you havedifficulties in set out again since the Chinese
capitalists seized your market of fish, that your boats cost three times now
moreexpensive, that the military junta indonésienne in profited to passby the
weapons her opponents (120 killed) and that they divert the international
assistance as testimonys of Europeans attest it. An
example of what a chairman of multinational thinks ( Their
cynicism does not have limit in spite of
300 000 deads ones. The
local recycling of the remains to realize new habitats will make it possible
to occur from these predatory. The
last counterpart of March, which caused an earthquake increasing
the assessment, radically poses the problem of a rebuilding of prevention, of
alarm. You
know the vicissitudes of the situation better than us, we will not bring a
financial solidarity to you which is likely of more than won’t get there safe
and sound or of the promises of gifts. Let
us recall that 730 million euros had been promised for the rebuilding of Bann
in Already
people left our village in France communicate to you this independence information on the spot
this document of socialization proposes free a permit building to you that we
name licence to live with a technical methodology so that this space
auto-builds brings to you a auto-guarantee of the vital needs: practical value of 1000 euros per month (to
find anywhere to live, eat, treate by oneself, to have drinking water, to
educate by oneself, don’t pollute, protect oneself from the seisms and
tsunamis, to love, and be transported
free.) |
This
document is communicated to all humane associations. Before returning in this
technical part and the methodology of prevention, Here
a scientific assumption on the causes of the tsunamis and the acceleration of
the earthquakes which can affect others limit tectonic plates. The
sea level, the oceans level increases approximately by where
km² would have been inserted in the pasty magma. Considering
the curve in cap of the tectonic plates, there would be pressures on the
repercussions of the vaults. Those would have yielded. They would have then
passed below, would have raised and pushed back some islands. The power of
this titanic shock made the equivalent of 20 000 atomic bombs of A
piece of Earth's crust tilted on a plan of 13 degrees and located at the
interface of the two plates, Moreover,
the massive extraction of fossil energy (gas, coal, oil, 76,4% of world
energy, and especially currently in volcanos
(cf maps) and of underwater collapse. Supposing
we will find its confirmation by a recrudescence of the seisms (on ground or
at sea) along the limits of plates, from which these suggestions which can be
used beyond the 8 countries in misfortune. |
Avoiding the worst to come. Claiming sysmographes-alarm with sirens in
each refuge / house (what could be connected to mobile by a ringing alarm clock).
Along the tectonic plates, even in the Mediterranean or The center of Idem for the center of the center of Here is what
said J.Talandier proposing the Tremors device: "the urgency is to
install a network of seismic station, not very expensive (a powerful seismograph and a calculator PC likely to diffuse an alarm) widely
tested and rapid to be set up. Measurements of the seisms a new approach www.
ipgp.jussieu.fr/ |
2) On each house autonomous refuge. Possibility of putting on the terraces of the
roofs, in the zones where it is difficult to take refuge in height or
outside. Here presentation of the ogive shaped buoys of
survival minimum for 4 people. Description: Each refuge would have 4 warheads, those would be
connected to the flagstone of foundation by 4 cords to avoid deriving against
obstacles. These buoys (tire tube of
truck In order to avoid with people being decapitated by
sheets and the cutting objects carted by the vague giants, the buoy must go
up as quickly as possible in height.
The sheets of the roofs must be completely proscribed in these
zones. Two arcs of this structure of
protection make it possible to fix a solar distillor for drinking water
(4L/jour) which can be cast solid.
Here built we it while screwing on a segment in the form of parabola
of the sections of gutter equipped with a black plastic serving as small
tank; over, a translucent plastic to collect the condensation which drains in
bottom of an embarked pan. |
To
put it full South. This equipment is planned for two children and two
adults. Each person has a personal
buoy with straps (tire tube of car) being able to be fixed on the mast of the
warhead. Above, a torch, a lighter, a knife,
a container, fixed at the mast by a nut and a threaded rod. Below the arcs, a structure in cross on
which a small floor of 1m of diameter is fixed to avoid being expelled by in
bottom. The mast has the dismountable
central part by two bolts which makes it possible to pass the buoy. The connection between the arcs and the
tubes of the floor is triangulated, because it is there that the cords of
fixing of the buoys are fixed for not that those derive but to remain hung to
the foundation being used as anchor. (cf
photograph). When
the tsunami stops and that the warhead is posed it perhaps open. Two
arms are articulated and welded forming a basin, by opening the fabric of
dimensioned, one can build another basin, the other side which can be formatted
of tent to shelter sun of the children.
In these two basins, one can cultivate spiruline whose stock was
contained in a cubitainer of |
|
FEDDING ONESELF Spiruline Production In the current situation urgently, car-to produce and consume 10g
spiruline per day by adult and 4GL by child to live without deficiencies
because this microalga contains in % in weight: 65 % from proteins, 15 % of glucides, 7 %
of minerals, 6 % of lipids, 2 % of fibres and 5% of water, vitamins
Beta-carotene E, Bl, B2, B3, B5, B6, B8, B9, B12 etc it are autonomous and
produce 50 tons of proteins per hectare and per annum, (a cow produces |
Adding
Collect Mesurer the density with the disc of
Secchi; if it is not visible with less
than Drying
To take a black cover of figure, to put a
fabric mosquito net above, to extend the spiruline with a hard plastic
spatula, to remove the fabric mosquito net.
One obtains small squares of spiruline on the black plastic. To fold up the plastic and to extend it in
full sun on a wire clothes line with clothespins, 2 hours after it are
dry. You gently shake the plastic, it
is in the folding. You can thus
preserve it 2 years and add it with oil to make sauces for the semolina,
rice... not to make it heat. Collect Disc of Secchi |
Contribution
to a licence of living in safety.
Description
and estimated.
The
antiseismic autonomous house which gives you and brings back to you 1000 euros
per month thanks to its car organization ecological, social and artistic
redeemable in one year.
Description The
planet is badly, the species which live it have more and more difficulties in
live. In front of this situation,
which actions can undertake each one for the Earth ? Here
a technique of an autonomous water, electricity, heating, improving a house,
made in bio and recycled materials and recycled. A house adapted to the earthquakes and the
tsunamis. This house is imagined for
10 orphans and orphan and 2 adults in priority. We
chose to propose to you for these houses a square form (l0mxl0m) to secure a
better stability, without floor to avoid the falling, crushing thus the
inhabitants. Moreover,
in the principle of this antiseismic house, it is necessary that the walls
are not distant of more than The
roofs of these houses are in 2 parts, one in tiles (1/3) and the other in
plant terrace (2/3). Distribution
of interior space: - a polyvalent dining room which can also be
used as classroom or room of artistic expression. Not
large anonymous orphanages (because ourselves knew these places and did not
forget) but a relational space with human measure allowing the emotional
transfers and the psychic rebuilding for the people affected by these catastrophes. - a kitchen - 4 bedrooms, - an ecologic lavatory and a
bathroom connected to a phyto- purification. All these rooms giving on a
central patio, interior garden, with an access on the terrace where are
4 survival warheads. Under the patio, water
storage tanks with a drinking water system:
a filter of sand (1m³), a filter of charcoal (1m³) and a filter with a
clay bed. Objectifs
1 and 2 Faced with the climatic,
ecological and economic threat which affects all the countries and because of
its consequences, we propose to you the realization of a house with a wood
frame, simple, easy with bio local materials:
wheat straw, rice straw, lavender straw, sunflower straw, fern straw
etc... Here free planning scheme of
this bio house for a building permit, in order to begin the large building
site of 21th century: the restoration rebuilding of the whole world. For the survival of planet
we must go towards an unurbanization with shared space because the cities are
became a place of pollution and conflict. The matter at issue is about bio architecture principle with the
constraint of the antiseismic for survival. |
In others zones that can be
modulated and improved in the form.
This building and its ecological insulation, which involve the
carbonation of lime and the fixing of carbon in the organic matter, answer to
the emissions of the manufacturing sector which is the 3rd transmitter, on
average, of greenhouse effect gas.
Each one of these houses being able to store 37 tons of C02, instead
of producing 44 tons with breeze blocks house (same exterior
appearance). If we decide to make
these bio houses ( We need to build all over
the world 173 millions of bio houses,
per annum, to stop 3,8 billions tons of surplus carbon which accelerate the
climatic swing (1 ton of carbon equal 3,7 tons of C02) It is necessary to know that
one hectare of meadow stops 240 tons of carbon, Moreover, the 2/3 of vegetal
plant roofs develop a profit in the insulation, air-conditioning (10%) and
the recovery of the water of the roofs. We can even put medicinal and
decorative plants on our roof. Around this bio house, small
oblique greenhouses of 2x3m (except in front of doors and windows) in which will be
placed: a kitchen garden with flowers,
a filtering drinking water, a home spiruline culture (5m²), a drier and a
solar cooker. This thermal plug allows
during the winter to increase to Objectif
3- Social issues After events have just
happened and faced with the social suffering of the 3/4 of humanity, it is
necessary to develop a true social security in the facts. This bio house
which can be taken to pieces must guarantee them. It is the guaranteed of the
need vital for all: to find somewhere
to lire oneself, to treat oneself,
eat, don’t pollute, love, and to move free (use bio fuel and bio
gas). The objective is to show
solidarity in the facts with each
other and with the planet since we are the conscience of moving nature, no
separation. Estimated This bio house building of
100m² cost between 4500 and 12000 euros, without floor, with a grassland roof
and a kitchen garden in a greenhouse, in mutual aide and collective
assistance, with the maximum of recycling materials of the place. By counting
a budget of 1000 euros per month which will not be spent : rent 450 euros, water 30 euros,
electricity and heating 140 euros, food 200 euros, health 30 euros and
transport 150 euros with bio fuel like
used and filtered oil of frying; |
All that represents 70% of
average salary when there is not in addition banks credits which multiply by
three the price of the house and alienate for life the individuals. The self ecological and
social organization of this bio house assures the vital needs and relieves of
all these constraints. Documents necessary for a
free file if you need to draw up a permit building. 1/ situation plan - using photocopies of IGN maps to the
1/25000th and drawing a
circle where is the house plan 2/ overall plan -
using a scale l/200th with
l/500th showing measurements, the limits of the building plot, the
establishment of the house and the levels (to double the scale of the
photocopy of the cadastral map which is with the 1/l000th), marking the
dimensions on the limits and the levels of the building plot. 3/ foundations plans,
sight in plans, sight of the 4 frontages scale 1/100th (here given) 4/ landscape integration
(given here) 5/ directions for use – being
inspirate by the information attached and don’t give in the common and
individual intention of this project. A social roof and an ecological earth for
all. Methodology 1st phase — earthwork Leving
the ground to obtain a surface of 11m by 11m. Don’t build on embankment. Storing
the topsoil to put it in roof meadow and in the peripheral flower stand. 2nd phase— establishment Planting
stakes directed with the 4 perpendicular corners with the south, digging with
a gap between 15cm future walls a trench of 20x20cm to receive the brick low
wall being used as flower stand. Digging a second distinct for the drains
(slope with 3%). Putting gravel around (optional according to ground) for a
better coefficient of descent of load. 3rd phase— the antiseismic Recovering approximately 800 old tires,
getting bamboo (to also plant some), recovering all plastic packings, plastic
bags, transport covers etc… Deluting white lime and splashing these materials
and the tires in order to clean them (3 buckets of water, 1 bucket of lime).
Fixing at the center of the tires a bamboo of 1m, filling with plastic
packing the tire and well compacting
with feet. Covering with a bed of mortar of 3cm between each tire (mortar = a
cement amount for 3 of sand + water). Superimposing on identical 3 tires, the
bamboo must stand higher ( One needs approximately the
domestic waste recycling of 10 houses during 1 year to carry out the
foundations of an antiseismic house.
You, like us, you have a very important sum of waste to recycle. |
4th phase— the flagstone Assembling around the tires a wall of bricks or small breeze blocks of
10cm or stones. Filling of ground between the wall and the
tires in periphery of the flagstone to support them. Putting plastic covers on the tires, the central
bamboo, fixing horizontal bamboos above the central bamboo, 5cm above the
plastic covers putting fix with
splices (wire or string) in the 2 directions, which realizes the lower table
which receives the weight of the house. The fixing of the higher
table of bamboos to 35cm of the level of the tires will receive the attack of
the earthquake. Putting a lining of boards
in periphery of flagstone, building with stones and mortar a caisson, around
the bamboos to create cells where will be stored, hermetically, plastic
bottles of In these bottles to
introduce a spoonful of charcoal and one of green clay. Then taking cork which one cuts in three
slices and which one pierces to put a straw inserted of 3cm then well close
again these bottles. They will be
surrounded by sand and on a bed of sand.
The higher level of all the bottles is obtained with a string line
(photo). The firemen have said to us
that after 48 hours without water the people injured under the debris
die. With this system catched
people have water everywhere under their feet because opening the bottles the
straws go up of 20cm to the top of the ground (photo). One finalizes the beams
bamboo being used as caisson, with cement mortar then one cover, with a white
lime mortar and sand, the caissons containing the bottles (1 bucket of lime
and 4 sand buckets + 1 water bucket) a tiling, fixed at the thin lime mortar,
will come over. One can store 5th phase – description of the
walls, with several techniques. A - In this method
wood are treated with hydraulic lime +
water, other wood are treated with sunflower oil + boron salt +
spirits of turpentine. We realize
horizontally on the ground, panels (1.22mx2,50mx0,20m consisted of 3 amounts
of 4cmxl6cmx250crn nailed on a plate of ply wood of 1cm, each 6cm (photo) in
which we fille a bio materials covered with white lime (1 lime bucket for 6
buckets of straw for example). On the amounts nailing
boards with skew nails of 4cm.
Sticking these boards with nails not exceeding three centimetres
height. Making a formwork of 3cm
around the panel then run the coating, which is carried out with gray lime,
then making scratches on the coating. To assemble the panels,
using of a small hoist (1 ton) and of a small rope scaffolding. Starting by the angles of the house, which
are armed with iron bars (4 Ø 8), that
you run with concrete. The bonds between the panels
and the posts are ensured by nails of 100mm (carefull : don’t forget the rabbets made with rafters
of 6cmx8cm). |
To envisage a play of
connection of In top to make connections
with a wood belt with two rafters. It takes two hours for two
people to carry out 3m², Don’t need compressor to project the mortar. This technique suggested goes more quickly
but it is more elaborate. The
principle of these houses is: that
they are dismountable. The delicate
operation being hoisting, put immediatly jambs on the panels, positioning
them with the plumb level. If you do not have plywood,
we nail in opposite direction and in skew the boards, there one will be able
carried out a mortar loam filtered lime inside and to make a stucco above but
it is longer. In top of the panel, we
realize a cob of fire line belt (1 lime bucket, 2 sand buckets, 4 buckets of
straw + 2 water buckets). B – We can use
pallets back with their backs to one another than we fill with bio materials
that we pose vertically and that we coat with the trowel; It is cheaper. C
-- or the amounts are rafters connected to each
other by a nailed crosspiece measuring
20cm each 40cm. D
-- or with small vertically branches of Ø
8cm. E
-- or with posts that we cut on 2 sides to make a wood in planks on which we
nail the boards. 6th phase - the roof the
roof meadow 2/3 and 1/3 roof tiles with 45°. The roof meadow is composed
of several layers. Several choices for
the ceiling: slats of wood, rush
fence, plaster or small joists apparent,
above a floor made with coffering board etc.
Above “the bidim”, blankets of sheep wool, above a thick cover (style of the trucks) and above ground 5cm and 5cm of humus. Around the patio a gutter to recover rainwater. |
The roof in tiles around
allows to recover the 50m³ of water
per annum. We can fix above solar panels for the electricity and the heating
of water. We can place in the attics,
the hot water tank and make to pass a service shaft. 7th phase -- the windows It is preferable to put
windows at small squares because the large windows cut out the inhabitants
when there is a seism. 8th
phase—finishing facing The
finishing facing is realized with lime as light as air and with sand
available locally. 9th
phase -- the greenhouse the
greenhouse around the house is a winter thermic zone takes off during the
summer. However inside there are
vegetables allowing the food autonomy of this small human group, a solar
drier, a culture of spiruline, a herbal purification made with trays of
gravel measuring 20cm (1m X 2m) here 21m² composed with bulrush, watery mint, iris of water or plants that
we find near your house which will purify water. It
should be noted that we can irrigate a vegetable garden with the water of the
herbal purification and constitute a biological cycle For us, the climatic swing,
the dilation of the oceans are not stranger with this kind of
catastrophe. It is what we tried to
show. But in view of the circumstances
and the urgency and the repetition of the seisms our specific proposals can
be used as well for antiseismic construction as for the restoration of the unit of the built
framework which is dangerous. It is
necessary to develop the prevention of the major risks. We proposed concrete
solutions faced with the very difficult social condition. But we think that to develop
the self guarantee of the vital necessity will allow to keep our dignity of
man in order don’t return in the voluntary constraint which is the salary
economy of the rich countries which need servants. Developing this informal and self control
economy we can make move back misery. |
COMMUNE DE
PAYS
PROPRIETE DE Mr ou Mme
OU BAIL DE 50 ANS OU 99 ANS
DE Mr ou Mme
LIEU
SECTION PARCELLE N°
DEMANDEUR:
PROJET:
MAISON AUTONOME ANTISISMIQUE,
ECONOMIQUE,
ECOLOGIQUE, SOCIALE ET
ARTISTIQUE.
(ORPHELINAT REFUGE POUR 10
ENFANTS ET 2
ADULTES)
• NOTICE EXPLICATIVE
(s’inspirer du descriptif ci-joint)
• PLAN DE SITUATION (CARTE
IGN) 1/25000ème
• PLAN DE MASSE 1/250ème
• PLAN DE FACADES, VUE EN PLAN
AU 1/100ème (donner ici)
• PHOTOGRAPHIE D’INTEGRATION
AU PAYSAGE (donner ici)
• DESSIN (donner ici)
DOSSIER DE PERMIS DE CONSTRUIRE
(gratuit pour l’entre aide)